Product category:
Power Supply ICs and Controllers
News Release from: International Rectifier | Subject: IR1150 family
Edited by the Electronicstalk Editorial
Team on 09 March 2005
Novel PFC chips correct in one cycle
New from International Rectifier is the IR1150 family of mPFC (microPFC) for AC/DC power factor correction (PFC) circuits.
New from International Rectifier is the IR1150 family of mPFC (microPFC) for AC/DC power factor correction (PFC) circuits The compact SO-8-packaged device cuts PFC control board space in half, and enables a simplified and flexible high density solution for computing, industrial, consumer electronics and home appliances from 75W to 4kW
This article was originally published on Electronicstalk on 15 Feb 2001 at 8.00am (UK)
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IR's new one cycle control (OCC) approach in the IR1150 delivers the performance of continuous conduction mode (CCM) PFC with the simplicity, reliability and low component count of a discontinuous current mode (DCM) circuit for PFC applications.
Power factor (PF) is the relationship between AC voltage and current waveforms and is a measure of "power quality" that affects the efficiency of electrical transmission networks.
With unity PF as the ultimate goal, the IR1150 enables 0.999 PF with only 4% total harmonic distortion, enabling AC/DC applications to conform to international legislative requirements.
Further reading
MOSFETs improve power density on both sides
New from International Rectifier are two TO-220-packaged HEXFET power MOSFETs that maximise power density and performance in primary- and secondary-side DC/DC convertor circuits.
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With high radiation hardness and unparalleled single event effect (SEE) immunity, International Rectifier's new R5 MOSFETs are well suited for systems that must survive penetrating gamma rays.
Reference design simplifies high-efficiency PSUs
International Rectifier has released a reference design for its recently introduced IR1176 application-specific synchronous rectification IC (SRIC).
"High performance, high power density solutions in AC/DC SMPS circuits are needed for the 'digital future' in home, commerce and industry".
"The patented one-cycle control technique radically alters traditional thinking about PFC solutions".
"It's a form of CCM PFC using a new 'integrator with reset' control block".
"This simplifies and reduces the size and component count for the PFC control circuit, making it a smart solution for a global range of computing, home entertainment and many other products", said Stephen Oliver, Marketing Manager for AC/DC Products at International Rectifier.
The one cycle control method used in the IR1150 controller does not have an analogue multiplier, input voltage sensing, or fixed oscillator ramp, simplifying circuitry and reducing component count.
Instead, IR's OCC uses a proprietary integrator with a reset circuit: the output of the error amplifier is integrated over each clock cycle to generate a variable-slope ramp.
This variable ramp is compared with the error voltage and subtracted from the current sense signal to generate the PWM gate drive.
Traditionally, continuous conduction mode PFC offers high performance for high power applications above 250W.
However, solutions using multiplier techniques are complex and require many design stages and a high component count, making CCM solutions very expensive and not appropriate for low power, price sensitive applications like laptop power adapters.
In low power applications from 75 to 250W, discontinuous current mode systems are used for their simplicity and low system cost.
However, as system power increases to 100W and above, DCM systems can be very large (low power density) due to high peak currents and EMI filter requirements.
For example, in a typical high power system such as a 1kW server SMPS, IR's mPFC solution has 40% fewer resistors and capacitors, halves the number of current transformers used and saves 50% of the PFC control PCB area compared with traditional multiplier-based CCM systems.
In lower power applications where power density is critical, such as high power laptop and LCD TV adapters, an IR1150 controller in CCM mode means reduced peak currents and a 43% reduction in EMI filter needs.
This translates into a 16% reduction in PCB space and an increase in power density of 10% for a 120W system.
In addition, a dedicated overvoltage protection pin offers greater protection for high power systems and the IC includes features such as enable and micro-power startup and "sleep mode" for compliance with energy efficiency standards such as 1W standby, Blue Angel and Energy Star.
The IR1150 is an elegant solution to PFC legislation such as IEC1000-3-2 in Europe, JIC C61000-3-2 in Japan and the China Compulsory Certificate (CCC) for products using more than 75W.
As manufacturers implement PFC in response to these energy standards, the IR1150 control IC simplifies effective PFC solutions, and enables a single design that can be used worldwide.
The devices in the IR1150 family are available immediately.
Pricing is US $1.05 each for the IR1150S/IR1150SPbF and US $1.38 each for the IR1150IS/IR1150ISPbF, all in 10,000-unit quantities.
Pricing is subject to change.
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